Frequent urinary tract infections (UTIs), it could be indicative of a chronic urinary tract infection. A chronic UTI differs from common infections by persisting over a longer period and posing significant discomfort and more serious health complications if left untreated. Here, we cover its causes, risk factors, and treatments.
What Causes Chronic UTI?
Chronic UTI occurs when bacteria responsible for infection is not fully eradicated from the urinary tract and multiply, leading to repeat infections. Several factors could be cause this, including an underlying medical condition, improper hygiene practices, compromised immunity levels or antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria.
Risk Factors for Chronic UTI
Certain risk factors increase your risk of developing a chronic urinary tract infection. These factors include:
- Gender: Women tend to be more vulnerable than men in developing UTI symptoms due to shorter urethras that allow bacteria easy access to the urinary tract.
- Birth control methods: Women who use diaphragms or spermicide-coated condoms have an increased risk of UTIs.
- Urinary tract abnormality: Any condition affecting the urinary tract, such as an enlarged prostate or kidney stones, can block it off and put you at higher risk of developing a chronic UTI.
- Being immunocompromised: Individuals with HIV or diabetes, who already have compromised immune systems, are particularly susceptible to infections, including UTIs.
- Undergoing medical procedures: Catheterization or surgery increases your chances of contracting a UTI.
Effective Treatment Options
If you suffer from persistent UTI symptoms, seek medical assistance as soon as possible to avoid further complications. A doctor may prescribe antibiotics to eradicate the bacteria from your system. However, if the urinary tract infection has been an ongoing issue for some time, the bacteria may have developed a resistance to the medication. If you’ve received treatment for the same condition in the past, bring that up with the doctor. They are likely to recommend a different course of treatment. You can also try:
- Natural remedies: Studies have demonstrated the antibacterial properties of natural remedies like cranberry juice, garlic and probiotics, as potential solutions to reducing UTIs.
- Immunotherapy: Immunotherapy uses vaccines to stimulate your immune system to attack any bacteria causing infection. In rare instances, surgery may be needed to correct any abnormalities that contribute to chronic UTIs.
Prevention is Key
Preventative measures are the key to avoiding chronic UTIs. Some effective means include:
- Drink plenty of water: Staying hydrated helps flush bacteria out of the urinary tract.
- Wipe from front to back: This helps stop bacteria from entering the urethra.
- Urinate after sexual activity: Urinating after sex helps flush out any bacteria that might have entered the urethra during intercourse.
- Practice excellent hygiene: Maintaining clean and dry conditions around the genital area will prevent bacterial growth.
Final Thoughts
If you are experiencing chronic UTI symptoms, do not wait to seek medical advice. Ignoring this issue could result in serious health complications. Chronic urinary tract infections can be managed successfully and avoided with proper treatment and preventative measures. Seek out treatment from a reputable healthcare facility immediately. Schedule an appointment as soon as you recognize the symptoms. The sooner you receive treatment for your condition, the sooner your discomfort will ease.
